Security and technology are increasingly integrated. Thinking about security tools in obsolete and outdated models no longer makes sense. Technological advances provide intelligent, practical and safe systems for access control and people management solutions. Let’s take a look at some of the most modern types of access control. An access control system combines a set of features: identification software, equipment and accessories. Software is digital programs where information captured by equipment and accessories is processed, allowing for coordinated, and real-time control of the system. In case of Huawei the WisePlay drm stays in use with the access control technologies.
Access Control Policies
Access controls are categorized into discretionary, mandatory, and role based. Discretionary access control is a control policy determined by the owner of a resource, and it is up to him to decide who is allowed access, with what privileges on a given resource. Mandatory access control, on the other hand, implies the access policy determined by the system and not by the resource owner. This feature is best suited for systems whose data is highly sensitive, such as military and government agencies. Role-based control, in turn, enforces the policy of restricting access to authorized users. In this model, rights and permissions are defined based on the role that a given user plays in the organization. In this way, the management of permissions given to users is simplified and can be applied to entire groups.
Types of Access Control
Turnstiles
Most common type of physical access control, which combined with identification accessories, can control the flow, limiting and releasing access to specific spaces. Versatile in size and shape, turnstiles are adaptable to a wide range of locations. This equipment creates a physical barrier in place, allowing the passage of a single individual at a time. They are more suitable for places that require a medium level of security and situations that demand to reduce the speed of people’s access to the environment.
Password
One of the first access control features combined with technology, the authorization for people to enter the environment by typing an access password, modernized access. This minimizes the need for a person to be present for control at each level of access. Password devices provide a high level of security, since the code is linked to the record with the entire employee’s data, being registered when and where the password is used. This technology is recommended for locations with many levels of access or high traffic, accelerating the process.
Proximity card
It is a magnetic device that stores information about the user and releases the user’s access when the card is approached in a reader. Identification data, such as the name and number of an identification document, as well as the level of access allowed for that specific employee, can be stored. It is very common in companies applied in time clock systems for human resources management.
Toten
The toten is a physical device that combines identification accessories in access control. It can be used for pedestrian or vehicle access, through the use of cards, tags or even facial recognition. They can also have an intercom system, providing greater security and convenience to users.
Biometry
Biometrics works by recognizing the specific personal characteristics of each user. Verification can be done through fingerprints, voice commands, iris reading, among others. A technology that is easy to install and highly secure, as counterfeiting cases are rare. It has been heavily combined with human resource record systems.
